Travelogue

The adventurous way to reach Ephesus for someone who trusts a little fitness and has clothes suitable for the land, is to visit the Virgin Mary's House by climbing the slope of Mount Bülbül, from the south of the Magnezia gate, which is the eastern gate of the city walls, and Koressos, which is inside the city walls. We start by turning 170 meters right in front of the door of the Çamlık locomotive museum in Selçuk and passing through olive roads, forest paths, streams and village roads, we come to the Virgin Mary's house. A historical stone building in a green world and among trees. Visitors are waiting in line to enter through a small door, those who light wish candles outside, gather people of all faiths here with the fountain considered to be healing, and many tied messages on the wall. Leaving the house of the Virgin Mary, we enter the forest paths towards Ephesus, which is our main goal. Our destination is the southern gate of Ephesus. The magnificent walls of Lysimachus, which are four-pointed bastions, are on the summit. Though thorny bushes hurt, it's worth it for cyclamens, orchids in the spring. The ridge gradually descends and the fortification ends beyond the St Paul's Tower next to the old harbor. Upon entering the interior, the marble paved road from the harbor to the theater, repaired by Emperor Arcadius, is visible. If you are a visitor just to see the ancient city of Ephesus, you enter the main entrance to the north of the site, the second entrance of the city of Ephesus, through the lower gate and the road between the high trees and enter the classical marble road and immediately approach the theater. The Theater, which is right in front of you, is seated on the slope of Pion Mountain. I shot a mini promotional film promoting the ancient city of Ephesus, following this route, upon the request of a friend who made touristic tours one summer afternoon. Like tourists from all over the world, I could not get enough of taking pictures. The promise of a great view, which is a reward for those who climb the upper stairs of the amphitheater, especially when the sun is short, drives the shutters. Turning right from the marble street with high sidewalks on both sides, you will encounter structures such as the love house and the Hadrianus temple on the kurets street. Turning to the right, however, in the opposite direction, a famous and magnificent ancient library Celsius catches the eye. When you climb the stairs in front of the library, behind the columns in front; You should see 4 statues of women representing reason, science, destiny and virtue. The mosaic pavement at the beginning of the Kuretler Street is very interesting. Ephesus, a Unesco heritage, invites you to a time travel with its at least 6000-year-old settlement Ayasuluk castle and its traces from the last Roman period.

Local Guide

The Virgin Mary Church, which is close to the ancient city, is one of the 7 churches mentioned in the bible and 2 important consul meetings in the history of Christianity were held here.

The house of Virgin Mary was named after Apostle St. Jean, Hz. It is said that Jesus brought his mother Mary from Jerusalem to Ephesus and placed him on the hill of Nightingale Mountain.

Known as Artemision, the Temple of Artemis, the temple dedicated to the Kybele cult, is one of the seven wonders of the world

Ayasuluk hill and castle date back to 3500 BC and even the Neolithic BC 6000 period. For more info

The ancient theater is located on the slopes of the fair mountain with a capacity of 24000 people.

The scenic hillside houses, built on the foothills of the Bülbül Mountain, where the rich notables of the city of Ephesus live, are decorated with excellent artistic mosaics, mythological frescoes, fountains embedded in the walls, high quality marble flooring and glass mosaics, and the courtyards of thousands of years ago are designed to receive light.

St jean ruins, for more info

The city of Ephesus was also the place where John the Bible, who gave his name to the church of Saint Jean, the author of one of the 4 Bibles and founded the first seven churches in Anatolia, lived.

Ephesus ancient city,

Seven Sleepers Cave, It is assumed that the seven believing Christian young people mentioned in the holy books hid in a cave and woke up after 200 years.

Ephesus ancient museum, for more info

Şirince village is a natural village where viticulture and wine are produced, 10 km away from the ancient city of Ephesus.

Highlights

Some parts of the Celcius library are double-folded to protect the books from moisture.

There is no similar Roman library in Anatolia. It was built in 110 AD.

The amphi theater sitting on the slope of Pion Mountain, which is thought to have remained after the 3rd century AD, also witnessed the performances of gladiers and wild animals.

The temple of Artemis is one of the seven wonders of the world.

The name of Ephesus comes from an Amazon queen. According to Socrates writings, Antiope was the sister queen Hippolyte kidnapped by Theseus so Amazons attacked the Athens to rescue the Antiope. As they were en route to back to home, established Ephesus, Smyrna, Kyme such amazon cities.

Later, Ephesus was founded in 300 BC by Lysimakhos, the general of Alexander the Great.

It is the capital of Asia of the Roman empire.

While visiting Ephesus, you should see the relief, which is a Nike relief. With a palm in his right hand and a laurel wreath in his left, Nike is the goddess of victory. Representing speed and power, Nike goddess inspires the world famous Nike brand.

Saint Paul, the missionary who tried to spread the Christianity religion mentioned in the holy books during the Roman period, came to Ephesus several times on his trips and gave sermons and stayed here.

Tips and Tricks

Entry is free with a museum card in the ancient city of Ephesus. Apart from that, you can enter for 100 TL from the box office. Terrace houses, museum and St john's church ruins are charged separately. For more information muze.gov.tr

After the entrance to the north lower gate, which is 1.5 km away from Selçuk district, the entire ancient city can be visited with a 2 km road. The upper south gate is more suitable for traveling around the city without getting tired.

It would be pleasant to travel with a horse and a guide that you can rent from the upper south gate.

Ephesus you hire a licensed tourist guide to explore the ancient city and its surroundings, especially the information that will help them get richer from outside Turkey.

If you want to go to the Virgin Mary's house church Bülbül Mountain by foot, I suggest you go with an experienced guide who knows the natural environment.

It is useful to have water with you. From Selçuk, Çamlık, the Virgin Mary is about 7.5 km and from there you have a 5 km road to Ephesus.

The ancient city of Ephesus is paved with antique stone, marble and may not be suitable for strollers. The back and front baby bag will be more comfortable.

It is suitable for visiting in the summer and close to the evening, and the most suitable season is the spring and the winter months.

For accommodation, Selçuk district is 3 km walking distance from hotel and hostel options. I recommend Şirince village, 11 km from the ancient city of Ephesus, for those who love ecological and natural accommodation. Also, Kuşadası, which is 17 km away in summer for sea and entertainment, is a very good option for accommodation.

There are many restaurant options in Selçuk district for eating and drinking needs.

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